Frequently Asked Questions
If your question cannot be answered by our FAQs section or elsewhere on our website, we encourage you to refer to http://www.travel.state.gov/ or http://www.uscis.gov/. You will most often find the information you need at one of these websites.
FAQ
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What is the status of my case?
What is the status of my case?
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• Applicants for family or employment-based visas will be notified directly by the National Visa Center (NVC) once the NVC has scheduled the interview. Even if NVC informs you that your case is documentarily qualified and requests fee payment, you must still wait for NVC to schedule the interview. Given the large number of visa applicants, NVC may not be able to schedule your interview immediately. NVC will contact you as soon as a date is available. If you are concerned about the status of your case, please contact the NVC directly at NVCInquiries@state.gov. [To learn more about the reasons why NVC may not be able to schedule your interview right away, please also refer to the section “What is a priority date and how can I find out if mine is current?” that appears below.]
• Embassy Bogota contacts applicants for fiancée (K) visas directly once we have received the case file from NVC and are ready for the applicant to schedule an interview. Applicants who provide NVC with an e-mail address are likely to receive this notification much sooner than applicants who only provide physical mailing addresses. (If you did not provide NVC with an e-mail address, you may want to provide that information to them now.) Once notified by Embassy Bogota, fiancée (K) visas applicants are responsible for booking their own interview through our website or call center. Embassy Bogota will not provide status updates prior to sending the applicant instructions on how to book an interview.
• Please note: Nearly all cases processed at Embassy Bogota have a case number that begins with “BGT.” If you do not have a case number that begins with “BGT,” it is possible that your case has not yet traveled from USCIS to the National Visa Center (case numbers that begin “EAC” and “WAC” are USCIS case numbers, for example). NVC will provide you with a Department of State case number after they receive the case from USCIS. If you have not received that case number, you should direct your inquiries to either USCIS (you may check the status of your case at: https://egov.uscis.gov/cris/Dashboard/CaseStatus.do) or NVC using the USCIS-issued case number.
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• Applicants for family or employment-based visas will be notified directly by the National Visa Center (NVC) once the NVC has scheduled the interview. Even if NVC informs you that your case is documentarily qualified and requests fee payment, you must still wait for NVC to schedule the interview. Given the large number of visa applicants, NVC may not be able to schedule your interview immediately. NVC will contact you as soon as a date is available. If you are concerned about the status of your case, please contact the NVC directly at NVCInquiries@state.gov. [To learn more about the reasons why NVC may not be able to schedule your interview right away, please also refer to the section “What is a priority date and how can I find out if mine is current?” that appears below.]
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What is a priority date and how can I find out if mine is current?
What is a priority date and how can I find out if mine is current?
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The priority date, in the case of a family-based immigrant visa petition, is the date your petition was filed (not the date it was approved). Family-based immigrant visas are divided into two groups, immediate relative cases and preference cases.
• An immediate relative family-based petition is filed by a U.S. citizen on behalf of a spouse, parent, or child. An approved immediate relative petition may be processed upon receipt from the National Visa Center.
• A preference family-based petition is filed by a U.S. citizen on behalf of a son, daughter, or sibling; or by a legal permanent resident on behalf of a spouse, son or daughter, or child. The law limits the number of preference visas available and currently there are more people who want visas than there are visa numbers available. Your priority date determines whether a visa number is available or whether you must wait. Once your priority date is earlier than the current cut-off date, your case will be processed.
• We cannot predict when a case will become current. You can monitor the movement of the cut-off dates to learn when your priority date is reached. To view the most recent priority dates, visit http://www.travel.state.gov/visa/bulletin/bulletin_1360.html.
• You can find more information on priority dates, visa availability and retrogression at: http://www.uscis.gov/greencard/ card processes & procedures.
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I was informed that my priority date has retrogressed. What does that mean?
I was informed that my priority date has retrogressed. What does that mean?
- Usually the cut-off dates on the Visa Bulletin move forward in time, but not always. Demand for visa numbers by applicants can fluctuate from one month to another and can cause cut-off date movement to slow, stop, or even retrogress. Visa retrogression occurs when the demand for a visa in a particular category is greater than the number of visas available for that month. Sometimes a priority date that meets the cut-off date one month will not meet the cut-off date the next month. When the new fiscal year begins on October 1, a new supply of visas is made available and usually, but not always, returns the dates to where they were before retrogression. To view the most recent priority dates, visit http://www.travel.state.gov/visa/bulletin/bulletin_1360.html.
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How can I reschedule my interview appointment?
How can I reschedule my interview appointment?
- If you know that you will not be able to come to the embassy on the date of your scheduled interview, or you missed your scheduled interview, please contact us at IVBogota@state.gov to schedule a new appointment. We will reschedule your interview as dates become available.
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When can I travel to the U.S.?
When can I travel to the U.S.?
- An immigrant visa is valid for a maximum of six months from the date of the medical exam. You may travel as soon as you receive your visa, however, we encourage you to wait to make any non-refundable travel arrangements (e.g., airfare, hotels) until you have the visa in your possession. Most visas are delivered within two weeks from the date of the interview.
- Can you confirm receipt of my DS-230?
- Can I file a petition for my family member or fiancé at the U.S. Embassy in Bogota?
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How much are the fees for Immigrant Visas?
How much are the fees for Immigrant Visas?
- For current fee amounts for Immigrant Visa Application Processing and other Immigrant Visa related services, please refer to http://travel.state.gov/visa/temp/types/types_1263.html
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How do I pay the fees for the Visa application?
How do I pay the fees for the Visa application?
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• Family and employment-based visa applicants/petitioners are encouraged to pay the nonrefundable visa application and surcharge fees directly to the National Visa Center (NVC). Any applicant for these visas who has not paid (or is unsure of whether the petitioner paid NVC) should be prepared to pay the required fee on the day of the interview. Each applicant included on a petition must pay this fee.
• Applicants for fiancée visas must pay the nonrefundable fiancee visa application fee through our website or our partner bank (Banco Helm) prior to booking a fiancée visa interview. Embassy Bogota will provide instructions on how to do this through our website as part of the fiancée visa appointment package which it sends to fiancée visa applicants. Applicants cannot pay this fee until Embassy Bogota has sent instructions to do so.
• The Embassy accepts cash or certain credit cards and debit cards displaying the Visa or MasterCard logo. Please note that the U.S. banking system does not use the ‘cuota’ system, which means that credit cards will be charged the entire amount in one installment. The Embassy does not accept U.S. $100 bills or imperfect bills or checks.
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Who can attend the visa interview?
Who can attend the visa interview?
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• The beneficiary and petitioner may attend the visa application interview. If the beneficiary is a minor child, a parent or guardian may attend with them. When the parents are in the United States, Embassy Bogota recommends that the parents ensure that children are accompanied by an adult who is capable of answering questions about the parents’ situation. If the applicant is elderly or disabled, one person may accompany them to assist with the process.
• Children less than age 14 who received their own appointment letter (IR and CR cases) must attend the immigrant visa interview (i.e., a 3 year old son of a U.S. citizen must come to his interview). Children less than age 14 whose names are listed on a parent’s appointment letter are not required to come to the visa interview.
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I am the petitioner but I am not currently working, do I still need to submit an affidavit of support (I-864)?
I am the petitioner but I am not currently working, do I still need to submit an affidavit of support (I-864)?
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• All petitioners subject to the I-864 (Affidavit of Support) requirement must submit a signed I-864. This requirement applies even if you are not working or do not earn enough money to meet the U.S. poverty guidelines (http://www.uscis.gov/files/form/i-864p.pdf). In these circumstances, you may find a joint sponsor who is willing to file an I-864 for you.
• Each I-864 and I-864 must be accompanied by proof of U.S. citizenship or legal permanent residency and the most recently filed U.S. tax form. If the petitioner is not working, he or she must state this on the I-864. If the person has not filed a U.S. tax return, regardless of the reason, he or she must explain in writing why not.
• Fiancée visa petitioners are encouraged to submit an I-134.
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What do I need to do to withdraw a case?
What do I need to do to withdraw a case?
- Please send a signed written statement requesting that the petition be withdrawn. You may scan and e-mail the letter to us at IVBogota@state.gov. We cannot withdraw a case based solely on an e-mail as we are required to have a signed request.
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What is the status of my waiver request?
What is the status of my waiver request?
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• Embassy Bogota does not approve or deny waiver requests and the embassy cannot provide status updates. USCIS (http://www.uscis.gov/) makes all decisions about waivers. Processing waivers is time consuming, and USCIS may need up to a year depending on the complexity of the case. You may contact USCIS for a status update if one year has passed since your waiver application was submitted. USCIS will notify you and Embassy Bogota once it has made a decision.
• If USCIS approves your waiver, Embassy Bogota will contact you directly with instructions once it has received official notice from USCIS. If you have not received instructions from Embassy Bogota within three weeks of USCIS’ notification, please e-mail IVBogota@state.gov to follow up with us. Please understand that we cannot proceed until we receive official notification of USCIS’ decision directly from them.
• If you receive word that your waiver request has been denied, we recommend that you follow USCIS’s instructions on how to submit a timely appeal within the timeframe given. As a general rule, Embassy Bogota does not grant new immigrant visa interviews to applicants who choose not to file a timely appeal.
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What is administrative processing?
What is administrative processing?
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Some visa applications require further administrative processing, which takes additional time after the visa applicant’s interview by a Consular Officer. Applicants are generally advised of this requirement when they apply. Most administrative processing is resolved within 90 days of the visa interview. When administrative processing is required, the timing will vary based on individual circumstances of each case. You may check the status of your application online by following the instructions on the Visa Application Status page.
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I have been travelling outside of the U.S. for less than a year and my green card was lost or stolen? How do I replace it? How can I get a transportation letter?
I have been travelling outside of the U.S. for less than a year and my green card was lost or stolen? How do I replace it? How can I get a transportation letter?
- United States Permanent Resident Cards (commonly known as green cards, Form I-551, or Alien Registration Cards) can only be issued or replaced inside the United States by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), Citizenship and Immigration Services (CIS). In certain instances, Embassy Bogota can issue a transportation letter that will allow a U.S. resident to return to the United States. Please visit http://usvisa-info.com/en-CO/selfservice/ss_country_welcome to learn more about obtaining a transportation letter.
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I have been travelling or living outside of the U.S. for more than a year. What do I need to do to return to the United States to live?
I have been travelling or living outside of the U.S. for more than a year. What do I need to do to return to the United States to live?
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• A lawfully permanent resident or conditional resident (CR) who has remained outside the U.S. for longer than one year due to circumstances beyond his/her control, may apply for a Returning Resident (SB-1) immigrant visa.
• Please visit http://colombia.usvisa-info.com/ and http://travel.state.gov/ to learn more about obtaining a applying for a returning resident visa.
• If you no longer wish to be a U.S. resident, but would like to visit the United States as a tourist, please apply for a non-immigrant visa and schedule an appointment through our scheduling service (http://colombia.usvisa-info.com/). You may surrender your green card to the consular officer during your non-immigrant visa interview.
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I am a lawful permanent resident and recently had a baby while visiting Colombia? Does my baby need an immigrant visa to go to the U.S. with me?
I am a lawful permanent resident and recently had a baby while visiting Colombia? Does my baby need an immigrant visa to go to the U.S. with me?
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Your child may be able to travel to the United States without a visa if the child’s mother was still a lawful permanent resident when she gave birth in Colombia during a temporary visit abroad; and
- The child will enter the United States before s/he turns two; and
- The child will be taken to the United States by either parent on that parent’s first return to the United States after the child’s birth.
If you meet these requirements, you can purchase a ticket for the child without visiting the embassy. You should travel with the child’s original birth certificate and your lawful permanent resident card which you can show to the airline and upon arrival in the United States.
If you or your child does not meet all of these criteria, you will need to file an I-130 petition for your child with USCIS. Learn more by visiting www.uscis.gov.
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Where can I get information about adoption in Colombia?
Where can I get information about adoption in Colombia?
- If you are adopting or have adopted a foreign-born child and want general information on immigrant visas for adopted children, please visit http://www.adoption.state.gov/.
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Where can I get information about getting married in Colombia?
Where can I get information about getting married in Colombia?
- If you are a U.S. citizen and want general information on marrying a foreign national abroad, please refer to our website at http://bogota.usembassy.gov/marriage.html and visit http://travel.state.gov/law/family_issues/marriage/marriage_589.html